lingvoj.orgLinked Languages ResourcesA contribution to the Web of Databy Bernard Vatant, Mondeca |
Kimbundu |
kmbSearch languages |
Complete list of languages | This page in other languages : [fr] |
Kimbundu, or North Mbundu, one of two Bantu languages called Mbundu, is the second-most-widely spoken Bantu language in Angola.
It is concentrated in the north-west of the country, notably in the Luanda Province, the Bengo Province, the Malanje Province
and the Cuanza Norte Province. It is spoken by the Ambundu. There are ten dialects of Kimbundu, Ngola, Dembo, Jinga, Bondo,
Bângala, Ibaco, Luanda, Quibala, Libolo, and Quissama. However, this classification is European, not Angolan. There is no
way to accurately determine the variations in Kimbundu dialects, because most villages where the language is spoken have not
been visited; and there appear to be no experts on this matter considering that Angola lacks professionals capable of providing
solid information on this. Maho (2009) distinguishes two primary dialects: Kimbundu proper, or Ngola, and Mbamba, or Njinga.
During the Portuguese colonial period, a 1919 decree banned the use of local languages in schools and made Portuguese obligatory.
This heavily reduced the use of Kimbundu amongst educated and urban populations in favour of Portuguese. On the other hand,
Kimbundu was learned by a significant part of the Portuguese population of the region, and many Kimbundu words passed into
the everyday Portuguese spoken there. In the 1960s and 1970s, even white and racially mixed musical groups used to sing songs
in Kimbundu, e.g. Monami and Kamba iyami. In part of the Malanje Province culturally assimilated Ambundu populations produced
a mix of Kimbundu and Portuguese called Ambaca, whose speakers are called Ambaquistas. |
Names (more)[ar] الكيمبندو[az] kimbundu dili [bn] কিম্বুন্দু [bs] kimbundu [br] kimbundu [bg] кимбунду [ca] kimbundu [cs] kimbundština [da] kimbundu [de] Kimbundu [el] Κιμπούντου [en] Kimbundu [eo] Kimbunda lingvo [et] mbundu [fa] کیمبوندویی [fi] kimbundu [fr] Kimbundu [gu] કિમ્બન્દુ [he] קימבונדו [hi] किम्बन्दु [hr] kimbundu [hu] kimbundu [id] Kimbundu [is] kimbúndú [it] kimbundu [ja] キンブンド語 [kn] ಕಿಂಬುಂಡು [ks] کِمبُندوٗ [kg] Kimbundu [ko] 킴분두어 [lo] ຄິມບັນດູ [lv] kimbundu [lt] kimbundu [ml] ക്ലിംഗൻ [mr] किम्बन्दु [mk] кимбунду [mt] Kimbundu [nl] Kimbundu [nn] kimbundu [nb] kimbundu [or] କିମ୍ବୁଣ୍ଡୁ [pl] Język mbundu [pt] Kimbundu [rm] kimbundu [ro] kimbundu [ru] Северный мбунду [sk] kimbundu [sl] kimbundu [es] Idioma kimbundu [sr] Кимбунду [sw] Kimbundu [sv] kimbundu [ta] கிம்புன்து [te] కిమ్బుండు [th] คิมบุนดู [tr] Kimbundu [uk] кімбунду [vi] Tiếng Kimbundu [zh] 金邦杜语 |
Language type : Living
Technical notes
This page is providing structured data for the language Kimbundu. |
ISO 639 CodesISO 639-2B : kmbISO 639-2T : kmb ISO 639-3 : kmb Linked Data URIshttp://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/kmbhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:kmb http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/kmb More URIs at sameas.org SourcesAuthority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: kmbFreebase ISO 639-3 : kmb GeoNames.org Country Information Publications Office of the European Union Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages |