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Paunaka |
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The Pauna language, Paunaka, is an almost unknown Arawakan language in South America. It is an extremely endangered language,
which belongs to the southern branch of the Arawakan language family and it is spoken in the Bolivian area of the Chiquitanía,
near Santa Cruz and north of the Chaco region. The suffix -ka is a plural morpheme of the Chiquitano language, but has been
assimilated into Pauna. There could be a relationship to the extinct Paiconeca language, which is also part of the Arawakan
family. Aikhenvald (1999) lists Paiconeca as a separate language, but Kaufman (1994) subsumed it as a dialect of Pauna. The
Spanish colonisation changed a whole continent. Indigenous languages were displaced and replaced and younger generations did
not keep in touch with their linguistic roots anymore. Spanisch and Chiquitano became the main languages in this Bolivian
area, and especially Spanish is the medium of teaching in schools. Due to this fact children are focusing on Spanish instead
of their original languages. Currently there remain approximately ten speakers and semi-speakers, who live in the eastern
part of Bolivia among the Chiquitano people. However, 150 people feel to be part of the ethnic group, of which some can still
understand Paunaka. The Paunaka language and culture is currently under investigation. |
Names (more)[de] Paunaka[en] Pauna language [es] Idioma paunaka |
Language type : Living
Technical notes
This page is providing structured data for the language Paunaka. |
ISO 639 CodesISO 639-3 : pnkLinked Data URIshttp://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/pnkhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:pnk More URIs at sameas.org SourcesAuthority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: pnkFreebase ISO 639-3 : pnk GeoNames.org Country Information Publications Office of the European Union Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages |