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Nobiin |
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Nobiin, or Mahas, is a Northern Nubian language of the Nilo-Saharan phylum. ‘Nobiin’ is the genitive form of Nòòbíí ‘Nubian
and literally means ‘(language) of the Nubians. Another term used is Noban tamen, meaning ‘the Nubian language’. Nubian peoples
immigrated into the Nile Valley from the southwest, where other Nubian languages are still spoken, at least 2,500 years ago,
and Old Nubian, the language of the Nubian kingdoms, is considered ancestral to Nobiin. Nobiin is a tonal language with contrastive
vowel and consonant length. The basic word order is subject–object–verb. Nobiin is currently spoken along the banks of the
Nile river in southern Egypt and northern Sudan by approximately 495,000 Nubians. Present-day Nobiin speakers are almost universally
bilingual in local varieties of Arabic—Egyptian and Sudanese. Many Nobiin-speaking Nubians were forced to relocate in 1963–1964
to make room for the construction of the Aswan High Dam at Aswan, Egypt and for the upstream Lake Nasser. There is no standardized
orthography for Nobiin. It has been written in both Latinized and Arabic scripts; also, recently there have been efforts to
revive the Old Nubian alphabet. This article adopts the Latin orthography used in the only published grammar of Nobiin, Roland
Werner's (1987) Grammatik des Nobiin. |
Names (more)[br] Nobineg[de] Nobiin [en] Nobiin language [fr] Nobiin [nl] Nobiin |
Language type : Living
Technical notes
This page is providing structured data for the language Nobiin. |
ISO 639 CodesISO 639-3 : fiaLinked Data URIshttp://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/fiahttp://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:fia More URIs at sameas.org SourcesAuthority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: fiaFreebase ISO 639-3 : fia GeoNames.org Country Information Publications Office of the European Union Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages |